The Only Matzo Ball Soup Recipe You'll Ever Need (2024)

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Sara Tane

Sara Tane

Sara Tane is a food writer and private chef based in Los Angeles, CA (with her dog, Pepper). She is a graduate of the Institute of Culinary Education and has written for Food52, Good Housekeeping, Cooking Light, and AllRecipes. She also has a serious thing for oysters.

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This classic soup is make with homemade chicken stock and features extra fluffy matzo balls.

Serves6 to 8Prep30 minutesCook2 hours 30 minutes

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No matter how tender the brisket or how tasty the charoset, matzo ball soup always steals the show on any Passover menu. It’s cozy and fragrant, and who can say no to a matzo ball? Now, you’re probably expecting me to tell some heartwarming story about how I grew up rolling matzo balls with my family while the homemade chicken stock simmered on the stove and the house smelled of herby, schmaltzy goodness.

Well, that’s not quite accurate. In reality, my family’s Passover tradition was walking next door to our neighbor’s house for the seder, where we’d eat a completely catered meal from a local diner — matzo ball soup included.

But now that I’m an adult, my traditions have changed. I went to culinary school, which gave me the skills and confidence to whip up a rich, flavorful homemade stock. And a few years of self-taught matzo ball making helped me tweak and perfect the art of these delicate beauts.

The recipe I’m sharing here includes my secret for the best-tasting stock, as well as a choose-your-own-adventure guide to making dense or fluffy matzo balls (the never-ending Passover debate). No shame if you order in your matzo ball soup or use the matzo ball packets, but if you, like me, prefer to do everything from scratch (or are looking to start a new family tradition), this is the recipe for you.

How to Make Homemade Chicken Stock for Matzo Ball Soup

Let’s start with the stock. Homemade chicken stock is easy to make, but you will need to set aside a few hours to do it. Here are the basic steps:

  1. Place the chicken in the pot. This stock is made with a whole chicken, broken down into eight parts (if you’re not comfortable doing this yourself, you can always ask your butcher to do it). If you prefer dark meat, you can also make the stock entirely with chicken legs.
  2. Add aromatics and herbs. These add a nice background flavor while still letting the chicken shine. In addition to the usual suspects (onions, carrots, celery, parsley), I like to enrich my stock with a few parsnips, which impart a subtle sweetness.
  3. Bring the stock to a simmer. After all of the ingredients are in the pot, bring the stock to a very gentle simmer — and keep it there. If you boil your stock, too much water will evaporate; boiling can also make your stock cloudy.
  4. Remove the thighs, breasts, and drums. By fishing them out an hour into cooking, you avoid overcooking them, meaning you can shred them once they’ve cooled and add the shredded chicken to the finished soup, if you like.

For cooks who like to get ahead and/or those who like to use schmaltz (aka chicken fat) in their matzo balls, the stock can be made the day before and refrigerated. Just skim off the fat for making your matzo balls.

Fluffy vs. Dense Matzo Balls: You Get to Choose!

Once you’ve got your stock going, it’s time to work on the matzo balls. Contrary to popular belief, the biggest controversy surrounding Passover isn’t who finds the afikomen — it’s whether you’re team fluffy or team dense matzo balls (aka floaters versus sinkers).

Let’s just say if you’re a guest at my seder, you’re eating the fluffy ones. But lucky for all of us, it’s easy to tweak this recipe to achieve your desired result. Here’s how.

  • For fluffy matzo balls: Add baking powder and seltzer to the matzo meal mixture, which helps aerate it.
  • For denser matzo balls: Skip the baking powder and swap the seltzer for chicken stock or water.

These matzo balls are made with chicken fat, or schmaltz, which imparts a rich chicken flavor. You can use homemade or store-bought, or you can sub in vegetable oil or melted, unsalted butter — just keep in mind the latter isn’t kosher. These matzo balls also get a heavy hand of freshness from the addition of dill, but if you prefer a matzo ball with no specks of green, you can skip it.

Like the chicken broth, you can make the matzo ball mixture the day before and let it sit, covered, in the fridge overnight. If you’re making your matzo balls the day of, just make sure to let the mixture sit in the fridge for at least two hours before forming and cooking.

Serving Matzo Ball Soup

Because we don’t want to boil the luscious stock we worked so hard on, the matzo balls are cooked in a separate pot of boiling water and then transferred to the warm stock. You’ll also add a few carrots and the shredded chicken, if you’re using it. Once the carrots have softened a bit, ladle the soup into bowls and garnish with fresh dill and freshly ground black pepper.

Would it be easier to order some matzo ball soup from the deli? Sure. But this way is much more rewarding and, in my opinion, way more delicious. Matzo ball soup, you have my whole heart forever.

Credit: Photo: Ghazalle Badiozamani; Food Styling: Barrett Washburne

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Here's how to make matzo ball soup from scratch.

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Classic Matzo Ball Soup Recipe

This classic soup is make with homemade chicken stock and features extra fluffy matzo balls.

Prep time 30 minutes

Cook time 2 hours 30 minutes

Serves 6 to 8

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

For the chicken broth:

  • 1

    (4 to 5-pound) whole chicken, or 4 to 5 pounds whole chicken legs

  • 2

    medium yellow onions

  • 1

    medium head garlic

  • 3

    medium celery stalks

  • 2

    medium parsnips

  • 4

    medium carrots, divided

  • 10 sprigs

    fresh parsley

  • 1 tablespoon

    kosher salt

  • 1 teaspoon

    whole black peppercorns

  • 3 1/2 quarts

    (14 cups) cold water

For the matzo balls:

  • 5

    large eggs

  • 1/4 cup

    fresh dill, plus more for serving

  • 1 cup

    matzo meal

  • 1/4 cup

    melted chicken schmaltz, or 4 tablespoons melted unsalted butter

  • 2 teaspoons

    kosher salt, plus more for the water

  • Freshly ground black pepper

  • 1/4 cup

    plain seltzer, club soda, or chicken broth

  • 1/2 teaspoon

    baking powder (optional)

Equipment

  • Measuring cups and spoons

  • Chef’s knife and cutting board

  • 8-quart or larger stockpot

  • Vegetable peeler

  • Tongs

  • Colander

  • Mixing bowls

  • Slotted spoon

  • Whisk

Instructions

  1. Break down the chicken. If using a whole chicken, cut into 8 bone-in parts (2 thighs, 2 breasts, 2 wings, 2 legs). Place the cut chicken or whole chicken legs in an 8-quart or larger stockpot.

  2. Prepare the vegetables. Prepare the following vegetables (no need to peel first), adding them to the stockpot as you prepare them: Quarter 2 medium yellow onions and halve 1 medium head garlic horizontally to expose all the cloves. Coarsely chop 3 celery stalks, 2 medium parsnips, and 2 of the medium carrots.

  3. Add the water and seasonings. Add 10 sprigs fresh parsley, 1 tablespoon kosher salt, and 1 teaspoon black peppercorns. Add 3 1/2 quarts cold water (if your pot isn’t large enough, add the remaining water as the stock reduces).

  4. Simmer for 1 hour. Bring to a lively simmer over high heat. Immediately reduce the heat to low to maintain a gentle simmer. Simmer uncovered for 1 hour. Meanwhile, peel and thinly slice the remaining 2 medium carrots on a slight diagonal. You can also start the matzo balls at this point if you’d like.

  5. Remove some of the meat and simmer 1 hour more. Using tongs, transfer the breasts and thighs (or 2 whole legs) to a plate. Continue to simmer until the broth is flavorful, about 1 hour more. Meanwhile, once cool enough to handle, shred the meat from the removed pieces and discard the skin and bones.

  6. Strain the broth. Fit a colander over a large bowl. Pour the broth through the colander and discard the contents of the colander. Pour the broth back into the stockpot. Taste and season with kosher salt and ground black pepper as needed. (The broth can be cooled and refrigerated at this point. Refrigerate the shredded chicken and sliced carrots separately. You can skim the fat from the surface of the broth if desired before reheating.)

  7. Prepare the matzo ball base. Whisk 5 large eggs in a medium bowl until broken up. Finely chop 1/4 cup fresh dill (plus more for garnish if desired) and add to the bowl. Add 1 cup matzo meal, 1/4 cup melted schmaltz or unsalted butter, 2 teaspoons kosher salt, and black pepper. For lighter matzo balls, add 1/4 cup seltzer or club soda and 1/2 teaspoon baking powder. For denser matzo balls, add 1/4 cup chicken broth instead and do not add baking powder. Whisk to combine. Cover and refrigerate at least 2 hours or up to overnight.

  8. Form the matzo balls. Bring a large pot of heavily salted water to a boil. Meanwhile, line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Scoop out the matzo mixture in 1 1/2-tablespoon portions, then roll into balls (oil or dampen your hands with water if the mixture is sticky) and place on the baking sheet.

  9. Cook the matzo balls. Add the matzo balls to the boiling water and simmer, adjusting the heat as needed, until floating and fully cooked through, 10 minutes. Meanwhile, cook the carrots in the broth.

  10. Cook the carrots and finish the soup. Bring the broth to a simmer over medium heat. Add the reserved sliced carrots and shredded chicken, if using, and simmer until the carrots are slightly softened, 10 minutes. Using a slotted spoon, transfer the matzo balls into the soup and simmer for 5 minutes. Serve the soup garnished with fresh dill and freshly ground black pepper if desired.

Recipe Notes

Make ahead: The broth and matzo ball base can be made up to 1 day ahead and refrigerated. The matzo balls can also be formed, cooked, and frozen up to 3 months: freeze the matzo balls in a single layer on a baking sheet until solid before transferring to freezer bags. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before adding to the soup.

Storage: Leftovers can be refrigerated in an airtight container up to 4 days.

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The Only Matzo Ball Soup Recipe You'll Ever Need (2024)

FAQs

What is matzo ball soup broth made of? ›

This easy Matzo Ball Soup features tender poached matzo balls floating in a bowl of warm soup made from chicken stock and carrots.

Why is matzo ball soup so good? ›

The heat of the soup, the carbohydrates in the matzo balls, the extra liquid for hydration, and the chemical properties of the broth all combine to help the body power through a cold. And, in addition to the medicinal benefits, matzo ball soup provides a comforting taste of home.

What causes matzo balls to fall apart? ›

MATZAH BALL HINTS:

* Unless otherwise stated, cover the matzah balls as they simmer. DON'T PEEK! Somehow, peeking causes the matzah balls to fall. * Add some of your favorite herbs or spices to any of these recipes.

What is the best oil to use for matzo balls? ›

Get schmaltzy: Schmaltz, or rendered chicken fat, is like gold. And you deserve nothing but the best. The flavor and texture that schmaltz gives a matzo ball is nothing that vegetable oil can really compare to, which is why if you can get it (or make it!), use the good stuff.

What nationality is matzo ball soup? ›

German, Austrian, and Alsatian Jews were the first to prepare matzo balls for their soup; middle eastern Jews introduced additional variations. An early recipe for matzoh ball soup, made with beef stock, is found in The Jewish manual, or, Practical information in Jewish and modern cookery (1846).

What is a substitute for matzo meal in matzo ball soup? ›

Matzo Meal Substitutes

One acceptable substitute is almond flour. During any other time of year, crushed crackers such as saltines or oyster crackers and any breadcrumbs, including panko, can be used.

Is matzah ball soup fattening? ›

The soup itself is usually low in calories and fat but matzo balls are loaded with chicken fat and made with several eggs.

Why is matzo so expensive? ›

The extra level of scrutiny — and the labor-intensive process required to make handcrafted matzah — is largely what accounts for its high price: anywhere from $20 to $60 for a single pound.

Can you overcook matzo ball soup? ›

You can't overcook a matzo ball. It's not possible. But you can absolutely under cook one. So if you need to leave it in longer, that's OK.

What is a substitute for schmaltz in matzo balls? ›

We give you the choice: Using schmaltz (rendered chicken fat) produces the most flavorful matzo balls, while vegetable or canola oil offer convenience.

Why aren't my matzo balls fluffy? ›

If they still seem dense or tight, they haven't cooked long enough. The should look soft and airy. Test for doneness by slicing a test matzo ball in half.

Can matzo ball mix go bad? ›

Expiration date on bottom of box. If less than 9 months on your shelf, should be ok.

Should matzo balls float or sink? ›

Floaters vs. Sinkers. There is a great matzah ball debate – some people prefer airy, softy and fluffy matzo balls that bob on the surface while they cook, “floaters;” some prefer dense, richer ones with a toothsome quality that sink to the bottom of the pot, “sinkers.”

How long to refrigerate matzo balls before cooking? ›

Cover and refrigerate until chilled, about 3 hours or overnight. To shape and cook the matzo balls, fill a wide, deep pan with lightly salted water and bring to a boil.

How to know when matzo balls are done? ›

Carefully lower matzo balls into boiling water with a slotted spoon, adjusting heat as needed to maintain a low simmer. Cover pot and simmer over low heat, checking occasionally to make sure water isn't boiling too rapidly, until balls are very puffed and light in color, 30–40 minutes.

What is matzo ball mix made of? ›

While each family has its own recipe, all matzo balls are made of three key components: matzo meal, fat, and eggs. Matzo meal simply refers to matzo crackers that are ground up into a fine meal. You can also find matzo ball mix in most supermarkets; it consists of matzo meal, spices, and preservatives.

What does matzo consist of? ›

Matzo is itself typically made of wheat flour mixed with some water, and salt and sometimes olive oil for flavor. It's rolled very thinly and baked quickly at a high temperature. Talmudic tradition dictates that matzo should be completed in under 18 minutes, from mixing the dough to fully baked.

Why can t you use matzo for Passover? ›

Matzos which are labeled “Not Kosher for Passover” are made without a full-time mashgiach present during production, and the water used in kneading the dough is not mayim she'lanu (specially drawn water). Though we would not eat these matzahs on Pesach, it is not certain that the matzahs are absolute chametz.

What is the difference between matzo and matzah? ›

Matzo reflects common Ashkenazi pronunciation (which dominated in English speaking countries in past centuries) but is not entirely accurate since it drops the “h” from the end. Matzah, on the other hand, retains the “h” and can be read accurately and easily by both Ashkenazim and Sephardim.

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